Stan's answer was the best one. But it also have a problem, when you use the controller with a Tab Bar and change the controller's title, you could change the Tab Bar's title too.So the best answer is change the view_controller.navigationItem.title only and use the view_controller.navigationItem.title in the function.
Answer is here:(With ARC and add them into view's viewDidLoad)
static NSString * back_button_title=@"Back"; //or whatever u want
if (![view_controller.navigationItem.title isEqualToString:back_button_title]){
UILabel* custom_title_view = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
custom_title_view.text = view_controller.navigationItem.title; // original title
custom_title_view.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20];
custom_title_view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
custom_title_view.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
custom_title_view.shadowColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.0 green:0.0 blue:0.0 alpha:0.5];
custom_title_view.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0, -1);
[custom_title_view sizeToFit];
view_controller.navigationItem.titleView = custom_title_view;
view_controller.navigationItem.title = back_button_title;
}
In myself use, I make it a function like this, just have the feature with one line code in the viewDidLoad.
+ (void)makeSubViewHaveBackButton:(UIViewController*) view_controller{
static NSString * back_button_title=@"Back"; //or whatever u want
if (![view_controller.navigationItem.title isEqualToString:back_button_title]){
UILabel* custom_title_view = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
custom_title_view.text = view_controller.navigationItem.title; // original title
custom_title_view.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20];
custom_title_view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
custom_title_view.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
custom_title_view.shadowColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.0 green:0.0 blue:0.0 alpha:0.5];
custom_title_view.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0, -1);
[custom_title_view sizeToFit];
view_controller.navigationItem.titleView = custom_title_view;
view_controller.navigationItem.title = back_button_title;
}
}